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1\u3001\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fdb\u5c55<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u6548<\/p>\n

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2\u3001\u7acb\u8db3\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u5f53\u524d\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

2.1 \u201c\u7acb\u8db3\u73b0\u5b9e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u517c\u5bb9\u672a\u6765\u201d\u9075\u5faa\u4e8c\u516b\u6cd5\u5219<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u672a\u6765\u201d\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u62e5\u5835\u3001\u505c\u8f66\u96be\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u914d\u65f6\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u8f66\u8f86\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\u3001\u975e\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u7ba1\u7406\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u82b1\u8d3980%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u653b\u5173\uff0c\u5148\u628a\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6539\u5584\u51fa\u884c\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6539\u5584\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u76f4\u89c2\u77e5\u9053\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u82b120%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u8003\u8651\u672a\u6765\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u8d85\u524d\u3002\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u672c\u672b\u5012\u7f6e\uff0c\u82b1\u5927\u529b\u6c14\u53bb\u505a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u9020\u6210\u6295\u8d44\u6d6a\u8d39\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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2.2 \u8f66\u7aef\u548c\u8def\u6bb5\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4f53\u9a8c\u611f<\/p>\n

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\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u63d0\u5347RSU\u8def\u4fa7\u8986\u76d6\u7387\uff0c\u5373\u5efa\u8bbe\u201c\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8def\u201d\u3002\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5168\u57ce\u3001\u5168\u8def\u6bb5\u7684100%\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5371\u9669\u8def\u6bb5\u548c\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u70b9\u6bb5\u4f18\u5148\u5e03\u8bbe\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u9a7e\u9a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ea4\u53c9\u8def\u53e3\u78b0\u649e\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u95ef\u7ea2\u706f\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u5371\u9669\u8def\u6bb5\u63d0\u793a\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8def\u4e0b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9053\u8def\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u6240\u5728\u533a\u4f4d\u3001\u901a\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5212\u5206\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff0c\u8ba9\u90e8\u5206\u9053\u8def\u201c\u5148\u667a\u6167\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9010\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u70b9\u5e26\u9762\uff0c\u201c\u5148\u667a\u6167\u201d\u5e26\u52a8\u201c\u540e\u667a\u6167\u201d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u6709\u9053\u8def\u201c\u5171\u540c\u667a\u6167\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u63d0\u5347\u8def\u4fa7\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n

\u591a\u65b9\u53c2\u4e0e\u63d0\u5347OBU\u8f66\u7aef\u6e17\u900f\u7387\uff0c\u5373\u53d1\u5c55\u201c\u806a\u660e\u7684\u8f66\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8425\u8fd0\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u7ba1\u63a7\u8f66\u8f86\u7b49\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u524d\u88c5\u548c\u540e\u88c5\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5168\u90e8\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u5bfc\u52a0\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u8f66\u4f01\u91cf\u4ea7C-V2X\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f66\u8f66\u534f\u540c\u3001\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9a7e\u9a76\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 \u63d0\u5347\u8f66\u7aef\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u91cd\u5728\u201c\u534f\u540c\u201d<\/p>\n

3.1 \u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6<\/p>\n

\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u5bfc\u5411\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u591a\u65b9\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u6210\u529f\u3002\u622a\u6b622022\u5e746\u6708\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5168\u56fd1-6\u6708\u7d2f\u8ba1\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u9500\u91cf1035.5\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dL2\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b49\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf187.3\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u8fbe\u523020.2%\uff1b\u5168\u56fd1-6\u6708\u7d2f\u8ba1\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u9500\u91cf260.0\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dL2\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b49\u7ea7\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u667a\u80fd\u7f51\u8054\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf112.3\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe43.2%\u3002\u4f46\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0a\u505a\u5230\u6781\u81f4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fd8\u8981\u4e25\u82db\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u66f4\u591a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u8f85\u52a9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u8f66\u8eab\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f66\u89c4\u7ea7\u91cf\u4ea7\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u8f66\u8f86\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cf\u4ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u611f\u77e5\u957f\u5c3e\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5355\u8f66\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u8f66\u7aef\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3001\u8f66\u7aef\u7b97\u529b\u7b49\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u9057\u6492\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u9b3c\u63a2\u5934\u7b49\u957f\u5c3e\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u662f\u6df7\u884c\u4ea4\u901a\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u6df7\u884c\u4ea4\u901a\u535a\u5f08\u7b49\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ece\u4ea4\u901a\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u4e2a\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8f66\u4e0e\u8def\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u534f\u8c03\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6743\u8861\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u96be\u5ea6\u5927<\/p>\n

\u81ea2018\u5e74\u300a\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u90e8\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5feb\u63a8\u8fdb\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ea4\u901a\u63a7\u5236\u7f51\u548c\u667a\u6167\u516c\u8def\u8bd5\u70b9\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8def\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u6709\u8d859000\u516c\u91cc\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u5df2\u7ecf\u548c\u5c06\u8981\u5728\u5176\u90e8\u5206\u8def\u6bb5\u5f00\u5c55\u667a\u6167\u9ad8\u901f\u5efa\u8bbe\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5904\u4e8e\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u4ecd\u7136\u5904\u4e8e\u8bd5\u70b9\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u6218\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5c1a\u65e0\u5b9a\u8bba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5efa\u8bbe\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u5b58\u5728\u91cd\u590d\u5efa\u8bbe\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u591a\u4ee5\u201c\u8c01\u9700\u8981\u8c01\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u8def\u4fa7\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u9664\u6746\u4ef6\u5171\u7528\uff0c\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u5747\u96be\u4ee5\u5171\u4eab\u5171\u7528\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u65b0\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\u5806\u53e0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u9053\u8def\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u521d\u6b65\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5206\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u201d\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u7ea7\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u5e94\u8be5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u5206\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u88681 \u667a\u6167\u9053\u8def\u5206\u7ea7\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e76\u975e\u52a0\u5927\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4ece\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u5927\u529b\u5021\u5bfc\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8def\u7aef\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\u6839\u672c\u6478\u4e0d\u6e05\u95e8\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u672a\u6765<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u548c\u8def\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u8def\u52a9\u8f66\u3001\u8f66\u8f85\u8def\u3001\u8def\u4e0e\u8f66\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe5 \u201c\u806a\u660e\u7684\u8f66\u201d+\u201c\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8def\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u7ed9\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u8d4b\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u8d85\u89c6\u8ddd\u3001\u9b3c\u63a2\u5934\u7b49\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u8d4b\u80fd\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u8f66\u667a\u80fd\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7f51\u8054\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5197\u4f59\uff1b\u56db\u662f\u4ece\u4ea4\u901a\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4ec5\u9760\u5355\u8f66\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c40\u90e8\u6216\u5168\u9762\u4ea4\u901a\u4f18\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u7684\u8d4b\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe6 \u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u611f\u77e5<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u8def\u534f\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f66\u7aef\u3001\u8def\u7aef\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8f66\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u4fe1\u606f\u6e90\u3002\u4e3b\u8f66\u5468\u56f4\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7V2V\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u611f\u77e5\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u8def\u7aef\u611f\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8bbe\u65bd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7V2I\u8fdb\u884c\u611f\u77e5\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4e91\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u6570\u636e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7V2N\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u611f\u77e5\u6570\u636e\u6c47\u805a\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u878d\u5408\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u611f\u77e5\u7ed3\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u5199\u5728\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8bdd<\/p>\n

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