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\u4f5c\u8005 | \u5f20\u840c\u5b87<\/p>\n

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1. \u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6548\u7387<\/p>\n

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1.1 \u4f18\u5316\u8f66\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n

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1.2 \u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f66\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u901a\u7545<\/p>\n

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1.3 \u63d0\u9ad8\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u573a\u666f\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n

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\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4e30\u5bcc\u573a\u666f\u5e93\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u9053\u8def\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u505a\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u5e93\u91cc\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u91c7\u96c6\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u91c7\u96c6\u65e9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u91c7\u96c6\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0a\u53488\u70b9\u81f310\u70b9\uff1b\u5047\u5982\u5e0c\u671b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u91c7\u96c6\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u628a\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u70b9\u505a\u597d\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u89e6\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u5e0c\u671b\u91c7\u96c6\u5176\u4ed6\u573a\u666f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u4fee\u6539\u91c7\u96c6\u6761\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u91c7\u96c6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9002\u5408\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8bf4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u91c7\u96c6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5f71\u5b50\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7248\u672c\u548c\u524d\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91c7\u96c6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6536\u96c6\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67d0\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u4e13\u5bb6\u544a\u8bc9\u7b14\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u8bad\u7ec3\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u90e8\u7f72\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8d1f\u8d23\u7b5b\u9009\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u628a\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u7b5b\u9009\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u76f4\u66f4\u6539\u7b5b\u9009\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u8d8a\u5f80\u540e\u8d8a\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb9\u6613\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4ee5\u540e\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5927\u6982\u7387\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u66f4\u6539\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1.4 \u7075\u6d3b\u66f4\u65b0\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662fOTA\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u9002\u5408\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91\u6539\u53d8\uff0cOTA\u9002\u5408\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u903b\u8f91\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5206\u6790\u3002\u9b54\u89c6\u667a\u80fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u82cf\u6797\u98de\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u5fc3[2022]229\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1aOTA\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u5411\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u62a5\u5907\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709OEM\u7684\u91cf\u4ea7\u8f66\u7684OTA\u6d41\u7a0b\u90fd\u5f88\u7e41\u7410\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5728OTA\u524d\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u90e8\u95e8\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8d28\u91cf\u90e8\u95e8\u6c47\u62a5\u53d1\u8d77OTA\u7684\u7f18\u7531\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u8d28\u91cf\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u90e8\u95e8\u62ff\u5230OTA\u9700\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u5f00\u542fECR\u786e\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0b\u53d1ECN\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u518d\u5f00\u542f\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5b8c\u6210OTA\u3002\u201c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66OTA\u9891\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u5230ADAS\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684OTA\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4ee5\u5b63\u5ea6\u6216\u8005\u534a\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8bc4\u4f30\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u4f1a\u6708\u5ea6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u201d\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u667a\u534f\u6167\u540c\u9500\u552e\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u725b\u56fd\u6d69\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7OTA\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8f66\u8054\u7f51\u901a\u9053\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u652f\u6301\u7528\u6237\u628a\u7b97\u5b50\u5316\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u5957\u89e6\u53d1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u5929\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4ee5\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u201d\u7075\u6d3b\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u903b\u8f91\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\u5462\uff1f\u5047\u5982\u67d0OEM\u670910\u4e07\u8f86\u91cf\u4ea7\u8f66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f66\u4e0a\u90fd\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u91c7\u96c6\u6025\u5239\u8f66\u6570\u636e\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6025\u5239\u8f66\u903b\u8f91\u88ab\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u56de\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eOEM\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u89e6\u53d1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6025\u5239\u8f66\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u6539\u8fdb\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ea\u6709\u524d100\u6761\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6025\u5239\u8f66\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u65b0\u589e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u96c6\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5219\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

1.5 \u6807\u6ce8\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u6807\u6ce8\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u5316<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u91cf\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6807\u6ce8\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6807\u6ce8\u597d\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u505a\u8d28\u68c0\u5de5\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u5373\u68c0\u9a8c\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76ee\u6807\u7269\u4f53\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u597d\u6807\u8bb0\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8d28\u68c0\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8d28\u68c0\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u901a\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ea7\u51fa\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u4ece\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6781\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u573a\u666f\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u573a\u666f\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5b8c\u6210\u6807\u6ce8\u4efb\u52a1\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4ee5 BEV\u7684\u9759\u6001\u611f\u77e5\u6807\u6ce8\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u53f3\u8f6c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u5728\u8def\u53e3\u76f4\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u76f4\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u805a\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u5efa\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u573a\u666f\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u6807\u6ce8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u9700\u8981\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u91cd\u5efa\u597d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u3002\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u771f\u503c\u554a\uff1f\u91cd\u5efa\u597d\u7684\u573a\u666f \uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\uff0cBEV\u4e0b\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u5149\u6d41\u3001\u4e09\u7ef4\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5168\u606f\u573a\u666f\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63d0\u53d6\u771f\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9759\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u6216\u9762\u5411\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u62fc\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u3001\u5168\u606f\u76844D\u4e16\u754c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6765\u7ed9\u4e91\u7aef\u611f\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9b54\u89c6\u667a\u80fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u82cf\u6797\u98de\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\uff1a\u201c \u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u6b63\u5e38\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u884c\u4eba\u7b49\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d28\u68c0\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u624b\u5de5\u6807\u8bb0\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6b63\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc6\u522b\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f15\u8fdb\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e80%\u3002\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6807\u6ce8\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u6548\u7387\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6807\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u4e00\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u5730\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f88\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u9884\u6807\u6ce8\u2014\u2014\u5927\u698280%\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u4eba\u5de5\u6807\u6ce8\u2014\u201480%\u7684\u9884\u6807\u6ce8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u9002\u6027\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bed\u5883\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u64cd\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u9884\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u76f8\u5e94\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5047\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u9884\u6807\u6ce8\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u4e34\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u65f6\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9884\u6807\u6ce8\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u5f53\u573a\u666f\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u9002\u914d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6807\u6ce8\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5c06\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

1.6 \u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9Auto ML \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u5957\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u652f\u6301Auto ML\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u641c\u7d22\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7b97\u5b50\u6765\u751f\u6210\u7a33\u5065\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u826f\u597d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u201c\u795e\u7ecf\u67b6\u6784\u641c\u7d22\u201d\uff08Neural Architecture Search\uff0cNAS\uff09\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u627e\u5230\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96c6\u5408\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b58\u597d\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u8bc4\u6d4b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8bc4\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u2014\u2014\u5373\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u91cc\u7684Pareto front\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u91cc\u91c7\u6837\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5c42\u6570\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u5212\u5206\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6837\u672c\u6570\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6270\u52a8\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u7ec4\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u8d77\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4f20\u5165\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f15\u64ce\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u65b0\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4e0a\u65e7\u6570\u636e\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u8d77\u4f20\u56de\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u540e\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

1.7 \u4f18\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u611f\u77e5\u5c42\u9762\uff0cBEV+Transformer\u67b6\u6784\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1a\u5185\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6b64\u67b6\u6784\u505a\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u6a21\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u81ea\u5efa\u7684\u667a\u7b97\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u6709\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u8bad\u7ec3scheme\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11epoch\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7b97\u5b50\u3001\u4e3aTransformer\u5b9a\u5236\u6df7\u5408\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5148\u5c06\u611f\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5355\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u53c8\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u4e91\u7aef\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u5355\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6539\u4e3a80\u673a\u5e76\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230\u4f18\u5316\u524d\u7684\u51e0\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u57fa\u7840\u7f51\u7edc\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5148\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8d85\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ed\u73af\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u5f97\u5230\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53d1\u5e03\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u9aa8\u5e72\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u5c42\u9762\uff0c Transformers\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5360\u7528\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u5927\u5934\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u591a\u79cdTransformers\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6548\u679c\u597d\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u5feb\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6a21\u578b\u6548\u679c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9aa8\u5e72\u505a\u526a\u679d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7f51\u7edc\u9aa8\u5e72\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ecGPU\u3001DLA\u3001CPU\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7b97\u5b50\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6784\u4ef6\u653e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u5b83\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7edf\u4e00\u8c03\u5ea6\u4e09\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u786c\u4ef6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e09\u8005\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

1.8 \u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u94fe<\/p>\n

\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u5c0f\u9a6c\u667a\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u201c\u5c0f\u9a6c\u667a\u884c\u81ea\u521b\u7acb\u4f0a\u59cb\u5c31\u7740\u624b\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u4fbf\u6613\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7528\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u91cf\u5316\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e09\u5927\u5e73\u53f0\u2014\u2014\u8f66\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f66\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3b\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u8f66\u7aef\u548c\u4e91\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u6316\u6398\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u8f66\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7OTA\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u8f66\u7aef\uff0c\u8f66\u7aef\u6293\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u501f\u52a9\u8f66\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u8f66\u7aef\u573a\u666f\u7684\u56de\u653e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u6807\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u5458\u63a5\u7ba1\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3001\u6025\u5239\u7684\u9891\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u884c\u9a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u88ab\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u6321\u4f4f\u524d\u8def\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d1\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u6765\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f85\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8c\u6b21\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u5927\u7b97\u529b\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6316\u6398\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u628a\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e00\u6bb5\u5730\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u53bb\u627e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8981\u627e\u63a5\u7ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ed6\/\u5979\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u573a\u666f\u5e93\u91cc\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u8def\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u505a\u4eff\u771f\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4eff\u771f\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eff\u771f\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u573a\u666f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\uff0c\u4eff\u771f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5b9e\u8f66\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u8282\u7701\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u5982\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de6\u8f6c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u573a\u666f\u5e93\u91cc\u7684\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de6\u8f6c\u573a\u666f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de6\u8f6c\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u501f\u52a9\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4eff\u771f\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u3001\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd8\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u6548\u7387\u7b49\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u591f\u3001\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e30\u5bcc\u573a\u666f\u5e93\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u73b0\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8f83\u96be\u91c7\u5230\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u91cc\u4eff\u771f\u573a\u666f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5ea6\u548c\u573a\u666f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8fed\u4ee3\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eff\u771f\u573a\u666f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5feb\u573a\u666f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4eff\u771f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u201c\u5149\u5f71\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u573a\u666f\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u6280\u672f\u9886\u5148\u7684\u6e32\u67d3\u5f15\u64ce\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u611f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u201c\u5149\u5f71\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u751f\u6210\u4eff\u771f\u573a\u666f\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u75284D\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\u4ece\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u91cc\u63d0\u53d6\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u6001\u7269\u4f53\u76844D\u8f68\u8ff9\u3001\u9759\u6001\u573a\u666f\u76843D\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u6e32\u67d3\u5f15\u64ce\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6e32\u67d3\u586b\u5145\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4eff\u771f\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u573a\u666f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u201c\u573a\u666f\u771f\u5b9e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5feb\u573a\u666f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u7b97\u529b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6210\u672c\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u914c\u60c5\u6269\u5927\u7b97\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51e0\u5927\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u201d\u7684UI\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e2aUI\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8dd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6216\u8005\u4eff\u771f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4e00\u952e\u89e6\u53d1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d4b\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u94fe\u8def\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u56de\u4f20\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u5728\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u9ad8\u6548\u6d41\u8f6c\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u6a21\u578b\u8fed\u4ee3\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u5f80\u5f80\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u9a6c\u667a\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8bb2\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u5c0f\u9a6c\u667a\u884c\uff0c\u5f53\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed6\u8981\u91c7\u96c6\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de6\u8f6c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8def\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u6d4b\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u53bb\u76f8\u5e94\u573a\u666f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4f9d\u9760\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5feb\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4ece\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u77ed\u5219\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u957f\u5219\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a web\u754c\u9762\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

2. \u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u672c<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6548\u7387\u662f\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u957f\u57ce\u6c99\u9f99\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u6768\u7ee7\u5cf0\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u4ece2020\u5e74\u52302023\u5e74\uff0c\u667a\u9a7e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u6d41\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e0a\u6da8\u4e86\u63a5\u8fd16-10\u500d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u5927\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u53ef\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u662f\u901a\u5411\u9ad8\u9636\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u201c\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5047\u5982\u6210\u672c\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u91cf\u4ea7\u843d\u5730\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e0d\u592a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u4e0e\u4e1a\u5185\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ea4\u6d41\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u672c\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6d41\u91cf\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u91cf\u4ea7\u8f66\u4e0a\u843d\u5730\u540e\uff0c\u91cf\u4ea7\u8f66\u6bcf\u5929\u56de\u4f20\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u81f4\u5728\u767e\u5146\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5ba2\u6237\u5411\u901a\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u8981\u6c42\u6298\u6263\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u5146\u6d41\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u96be\u4f4e\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u5ba2\u6237\u6bcf\u5146\u6d41\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u76841\/10\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u8f66\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u505a\u4eff\u771f\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u90fd\u4f1a\u9700\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u8ddf\u884c\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u91cf\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u767ePB\u7684\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5730\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u636e\u6089\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76Tier1\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u5927\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8282\u7701\u6d41\u91cf\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u8282\u7701\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u4e0b\u529f\u592b\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u4ece\u8f66\u7aef\u56de\u4f20\u201c\u6709\u6548\u201d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u201c\u65e0\u6548\u201d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u56de\u4f20\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f66\u7aef\u7b5b\u9009\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u524d\u6587\u5df2\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f66\u7aef\u7b5b\u9009\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f66\u7aef\u7b5b\u9009\u6548\u7387\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5728\u5408\u9002\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5c3d\u91cf\u7f29\u77ed\u56de\u4f20\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u667a\u534f\u6167\u540c\u9500\u552e\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u725b\u56fd\u6d69\u544a\u8bc9\u7b14\u8005\uff1a\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u5f88\u96be\u505a\u5230\u7cbe\u51c6\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u91c7\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5168\u90e8\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u4f1a\u6d6a\u8d39\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u53c8\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u3002\u667a\u534f\u6167\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u89e6\u53d1\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u628a\u8f66\u5185\u524d\u540e\u4e94\u79d2\u949f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u3001\u603b\u7ebf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53bb\u91cd\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\u6253\u6210\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u7136\u540e\u4f20\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u91cf\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u6709\u4fdd\u5b58\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e22\u6389\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u573a\u666f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u65b0\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u8001\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5220\u6389\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u76ee\u524d\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f97\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u597d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5220\u6389\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e94\u5bf9\u5730\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u7528\u597d\u4eff\u771f<\/p>\n

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\u9644\u5f55\uff1a\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7814\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

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