{"id":34745,"date":"2025-11-17T17:32:07","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T09:32:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.10.115\/?p=34745"},"modified":"2025-11-17T17:32:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T09:32:07","slug":"2025-11-17-transformer%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%a9%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e9%a9%be%e9%a9%b6%e5%8f%98%e5%be%97%e6%9b%b4%e8%81%aa%e6%98%8e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/222.128.65.89:18086\/index.php\/2025\/11\/17\/34745\/","title":{"rendered":"2025-11-17 Transformer\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u806a\u660e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.163.com\/dy\/article\/KEFQDKLQ0547KOTE.html\">https:\/\/www.163.com\/dy\/article\/KEFQDKLQ0547KOTE.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTH\">\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\u5e38\u63d0\u7684Transformer\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u91cc\u706b\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e0e\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CNN\uff09\u6216\u5faa\u73af\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08RNN\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cTransformer\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5ba1\u89c6\u6240\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u52a8\u6001\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u66f4\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2025%2F1116%2Fb417eaefj00t5sqpx000kd000hs00a0m.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTK\">\u56fe\u7247\u6e90\u81ea\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTL\">Transformer\u80fd\u5c06\u201c\u524d\u65b9100\u7c73\u5904\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u201d\u3001\u201c\u65c1\u8fb9\u8f66\u9053\u4e00\u8f86\u6b63\u5728\u51cf\u901f\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\u524d\u8def\u53e3\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u884c\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u5957\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u8f93\u5165\u5355\u5143\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u9a7e\u9a76\u51b3\u7b56\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u5173\u8054\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u89c4\u5212\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u672c\u754c\u9650\u5206\u660e\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u96c6\u6210\u3001\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTN\"><strong>Transformer\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u548c\u591a\u5934\u6ce8\u610f\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTO\">Transformer\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u201d\u673a\u5236\u3002\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u4f1a\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e00\u5757patch\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\uff09\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aQuery\uff08\u67e5\u8be2\uff09\u3001Key\uff08\u952e\uff09\u3001Value\uff08\u503c\uff09\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5411\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u67e5\u8be2\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u5143\u7d20\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u8c01\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u952e\uff1a\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u503c\uff1a\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTP\">\u67e5\u8be2\u4f1a\u548c\u6240\u6709\u952e\u505a\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u5230\u6240\u6709\u503c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b0\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u54ea\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f29\u653e\u56e0\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTQ\">Transformer\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u591a\u5934\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ec4\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u597d\u6bd4\u8ba9\u591a\u4e2a\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u540c\u4e00\u6bb5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5c40\u90e8\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5219\u5584\u4e8e\u628a\u63e1\u5168\u5c40\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u540e\u4f1a\u5c06\u89c1\u89e3\u7efc\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dingyue.ws.126.net\/2025\/1116\/96dba94fg00t5sqpx00dad000hs009zm.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTS\">\u56fe\u7247\u6e90\u81ea\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTT\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff0cTransformer\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u8fc7\u53bb\u82e5\u5e72\u5e27\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u76f4\u63a5\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u523b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u518d\u8f85\u4ee5\u201c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7f16\u7801\u201d\u6765\u544a\u77e5\u6a21\u578b\u5404\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u884c\u4eba\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDTV\"><strong>Transformer\u5bf9\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u597d\u5904<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU0\">\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u611f\u77e5\u91cc\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u5377\u79ef\u7f51\u7edc\u505a\u56fe\u50cf\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5934\uff08\u5982Faster R-CNN\u3001YOLO\uff09\u505a\u76ee\u6807\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002Transformer\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u68c0\u6d4b\u95ee\u9898\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u7ec4\u67e5\u8be2\u53bb\u5339\u914d\u573a\u666f\u91cc\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u6bd4\u5982DETR\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u53d8\u4f53\uff09\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u624b\u5de5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u951a\u6846\u3001NMS\uff08\u975e\u6781\u5927\u503c\u6291\u5236\uff09\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u601d\u8def\u4e0a\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU1\"><strong>1\uff09\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0e\u7a00\u758f\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u66f4\u9c81\u68d2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU2\">\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u5168\u5c40\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0cTransformer\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u5c0f\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u8003\u8fd1\u5904\u7684\u5927\u7269\u4f53\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u88ab\u90e8\u5206\u906e\u6321\u6216\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u6709\u9650\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u636e\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7ebf\u7d22\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u201c\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4eba\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8fdc\u5904\u6709\u4e00\u8f86\u505c\u9760\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU3\"><strong>2\uff09\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u878d\u5408\u66f4\u81ea\u7136<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU4\">\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u5982\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u96f7\u8fbe\u548c\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u7b49\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0cTransformer\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u8f93\u5165\u5355\u5143\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8de8\u6a21\u6001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u4ea4\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u4e09\u7ef4\u70b9\u4e91\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7eb9\u7406\u3001\u989c\u8272\u4fe1\u606f\u76f8\u4e92\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u4f55\u65f6\u3001\u4ee5\u4f55\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fe1\u8d56\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2025%2F1116%2F98b6b78dj00t5sqpx0010d000hs009xm.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU6\">\u56fe\u7247\u6e90\u81ea\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU7\"><strong>3\uff09\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7ed3\u5408<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDU8\">Transformer\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6846\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9\u3001\u751a\u81f3ID\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u5f53\u4f5ctoken\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u540c\u65f6\u505a\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u5904\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8bef\u5173\u8054\uff08ID-switch\uff09\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002Transformer\u5728\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff08MOT\uff09\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u91cc\u8fde\u7eed\u5e27\u4e2d\u7269\u4f53\u8eab\u4efd\u4fdd\u6301\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUA\"><strong>Transformer\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u51b3\u7b56\u66f4\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUB\">\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u4ed6\u9053\u8def\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u5e76\u89c4\u5212\u51fa\u81ea\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002Transformer\u7684\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u518d\u6b21\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUC\"><strong>1\uff09\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5efa\u6a21\u4ea4\u4e92\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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id=\"43F2UDUE\"><strong>2\uff09\u957f\u65f6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u66f4\u53cb\u597d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUF\">\u67d0\u4e9b\u9a7e\u9a76\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u9700\u8981\u56de\u987e\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u56de\u770b\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u67d0\u8f86\u8f66\u7684\u8f6c\u5411\u706f\u5728\u51e0\u79d2\u524d\u5c31\u4eae\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u59cb\u7ec8\u6162\u901f\u884c\u9a76\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u7ebf\uff09\u3002Transformer\u5bf9\u957f\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edfLSTM\u7b49\u8981\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a33\u5065\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u7387\u4f1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u7a00\u758f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u2014\u5168\u5c40\u6df7\u5408\u673a\u5236\u6216\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nimg.ws.126.net\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2025%2F1116%2F704a5318j00t5sqpx000rd000hs009xm.jpg&amp;thumbnail=660x2147483647&amp;quality=80&amp;type=jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUH\">\u56fe\u7247\u6e90\u81ea\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"43F2UDUI\"><strong>3\uff09\u89c4\u5212\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5229\u7528\u9884\u6d4b\u6ce8\u610f\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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