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alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7531\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u8f66\u7aef\u5b9e\u73b0\u683c\u5f0f\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\u5f97\u5230\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u6309\u7167\u9a7e\u9a76\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7269\u5b9e\u65f6\u6807\u7b7e\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6807\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u6807\u7b7e\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fb9\u7aef\u540e\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u505a\u51fa\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0e\u667a\u9a7e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u538b\u7f29\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5f97\u5230\u5206\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7d27\u6025\u5ea6\u88ab\u5f52\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u4e0a\u4f20\u961f\u5217\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u5c06\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u95ed\u73af\u5c06\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece\u8fb9\u7aef\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u5165\u5e93\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u53ca\u7d22\u5f15\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u805a\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u5254\u9664\u51b2\u7a81\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c4D\u6807\u6ce8\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u4ee4\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6570\u636e\u5f97\u5230\u6807\u6ce8\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\uff1b\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u4eff\u771f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5408\u89c4\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7b49\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u53cd\u9988\u4e0e\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e0e\u4e91\u7aef\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u6210\u4e3a\u7a81\u7834\u9ad8\u9636\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u84b8\u998f\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u9f50\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u573a\u666f\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u968f\u4e4b\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.36krcdn.com\/hsossms\/20250714\/v2_fc5e9b3a45fa4884a35d687b97fa0955@6084773_oswg56286oswg1080oswg400_img_000?x-oss-process=image\/format,jpg\/interlace,1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u52a8\u6838\u5fc3\u611f\u77e5\u90e8\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u5747\u4ef7\u4ece2500\u5143\u964d\u81f31200\u5143\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u8fbe52%\uff1b\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u96f7\u8fbe\u3001\u8f66\u8f7d\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u96f7\u8fbe\u4ef7\u683c\u964d\u5e45\u4ecb\u4e8e25%-31%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u9636\u667a\u9a7e\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u843d\u5730\u626b\u6e05\u6210\u672c\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ece\u4f9d\u8d56\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5339\u914d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5730\u56fe\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fc8\u5411\u65e0\u56fe\u5316\u4e0e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6a21\u578b\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u878d\u5408\u751f\u6210\u9e1f\u77b0\u56fe\u66ff\u4ee3\u9884\u7f6e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5730\u56fe\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\uff1b\u8f66\u7aef\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4e91\u7aef\u4eff\u771f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5f3a\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u52a8\u6001\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u6743\u91cd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f31\u5316\u4e86\u5bf9\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u7b49\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u957f\u8fdc\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u65e0\u56fe\u5316\u4e0e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6a21\u578b\u4ec5\u662f\u8fc7\u6e21\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5f53\u8f66\u8def\u4e91\u534f\u540c\u4e0e\u81ea\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u7ea7\u96c6\u6210\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a81\u7834\u540e\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6cdb\u5728\u667a\u80fd\uff08Ambient Intelligence\uff09\u4e0e\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u7684\u5168\u57df\u52a8\u6001\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u7ec8\u6781\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4ece\u201c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u201d\u7684\u8dc3\u8fc1<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u667a\u80fd\u9a7e\u9a76\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u4ece\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5806\u53e0\u5230\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u67b6\u6784\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\uff08end to end\uff0cE2E\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u4f9d\u6258\u5355\u4e00\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u611f\u77e5-\u51b3\u7b56-\u63a7\u5236\u201d\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u8f66\u8f86\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u5176\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u89c4\u5219\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u903c\u8fd1\u4eba\u7c7b\u76f4\u89c9\u5f0f\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u8f66\u4f01\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u7a81\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9-\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08VLM\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u6a21\u5757\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u878d\u5408\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u590d\u6742\u4ea4\u901a\u8bed\u4e49\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u94fe\u5f0f\u63a8\u7406\u751f\u6210\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u67b6\u6784\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u5feb\u6162\u534f\u540c\u201d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u7ec4\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u957f\u5c3e\u573a\u666f\u4e0eCorner Case\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46VLM\u5bf9\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u5feb\u901f\u505a\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u5f0f\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5730\u56fe\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ee4\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u51fa\u73b0\u6298\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u667a\u9a7e\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u7531\u201cVLM+\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u201d\u6784\u6210\u7684\u591a\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u5408\u2014\u2014\u89c6\u89c9-\u8bed\u8a00-\u52a8\u4f5c\u6a21\u578b\uff08Vision-Language-Action\uff0cVLA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>VLA\u5728VLM\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdb\u9636\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u52a8\u4f5c\u6a21\u6001\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u89c6\u89c9-\u8bed\u8a00-\u52a8\u4f5c\u201d\u7edf\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u201c\u611f\u77e5-\u51b3\u7b56-\u6267\u884c\u201d\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u95ed\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.36krcdn.com\/hsossms\/20250714\/v2_51bd88699eed4ad98a4566bbc525da11@6084773_oswg71817oswg1080oswg556_img_000?x-oss-process=image\/format,jpg\/interlace,1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4VLM\u548c\u201cVLM+\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u201d\uff0cVLA\u662f\u517c\u987e\u52a8\u4f5c\u6a21\u6001\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u878d\u5408\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u53ca\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u5c06\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u76f4\u63a5\u5d4c\u5165\u9a7e\u9a76\u51b3\u7b56\u94fe\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5168\u7a0b\u53ef\u6c42\u5bfc\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u5411\u7528\u6237\u76f4\u89c2\u5c55\u73b0\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.36krcdn.com\/hsossms\/20250714\/v2_356b3de3e4a746da84c3bb01f6caa4c8@6084773_oswg83796oswg1080oswg569_img_000?x-oss-process=image\/format,jpg\/interlace,1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f18\u52bf\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f46VLA\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u91cd\u6311\u6218\u3002VLA\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210\u89c6\u89c9\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u9661\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u67b6\u6784\u6570\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u53ca\u91c7\u96c6\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u521d\u671f\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u611f\u77e5\u5bf9\u529b\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u7269\u7406\u4ea4\u4e92\u7b49\u5177\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u8f66\u57df\u82af\u7247\u7b97\u529b\u5b58\u5728\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u800c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u51b3\u7b56\u98ce\u9669\u5219\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8c03\u8bd5\u96be\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728VLA\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u95e8\u69db\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u6210\u672c\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u524d\uff0c\u201cVLM+E2E\u201d\u6784\u6210\u7684\u591a\u6bb5\u5f0f\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u67b6\u6784\u4ecd\u662f\u66f4\u5177\u666e\u60e0\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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